There or It ?

  • We often use there when we mention something for the first time, like the picture in this example.

    There was a picture on the wall. It was an abstract painting.

  • We use it when we talk about the details. It means the picture.

Here are some more examples.

There's a woman at the door. ~ Oh, it's Aunt Joan.

There was a dog in the field. It was a big black one.

There's a new one-way traffic system in the town centre. It's very confusing.